Search ads and social posts often lead to sites that look official but are not.
Quick checks
- Domain. Look at the address bar. Official examples: .gov (United States), .gov.uk (United Kingdom), .gob.mx (Mexico). A hyphen-filled or unusual domain is a warning.
- Fees. Many government applications and information pages are free. A site charging a “processing” fee may be a middleman.
- Ads. Search ads can lead to look-alikes. Scroll to the official result or type the address yourself.
- Contact details. Real agencies list an address and phone number you can verify.
- Pressure. Urgent countdown timers or threats are tactics.
- HTTPS is not proof. The padlock means the connection is encrypted, not that the site is honest.
Safer habits
- Bookmark official sites you use.
- Never enter ID numbers or bank details on a page you reached through a text or social post.
- If an app tells you to go to a site, search for the agency’s own site instead.
If you paid
Contact your bank at once, save screenshots and receipts and report it. See our guides: checking benefits information and stimulus payment scams.
